AI Prompting

Most effective prompts follow a basic format:

[Instruction] + [Context] + [Format/Constraints] + [Tone (optional)]

Simplifying information / Data

Explain how circadian lighting works, like I’m a 5 year old.

Brainstorm ideas

Give me 10 unique YouTube video ideas for ADHD-friendly morning routines.

Summarise

Summarise this article in bullet points using UK English. Maximun of 200 words.

Compare options

Compare Mac OS and MS Windows for neurodivergent users. Table format.

Turn thoughts into content

Turn the following messy notes into a blog post outline: [paste your thoughts]

Turn thoughts into content

You’re a therapist. What would you say to a client who feels overwhelmed with parenting and work?

Common Mistakes

Mistakes Fix
Vague prompts Add context and examples
Too much at once Break into steps
No output format Specify how you want the result shown
Repeating yourself Use follow-up questions to refine, don’t restart from scratch

Instead of using ‘Rewrite’, use one of the following: 

Alternative Word Usage
Paraphrase When you want to avoid plagiarism by rewording content.
Reframe To change the perspective or focus of the text.
Summarize For a quick overview of lengthy content.
Expand To provide a more comprehensive understanding of a topic.
Explain To make a complex point clearer.
Reinterpret To provide a different understanding or perspective.
Simplify To reduce the complexity of the language.
Elaborate To add more detail or explanation.
Amplify To strengthen the message or key points.
Clarify To make a confusing statement or concept clearer.
Adapt To modify content for a different audience or purpose.
Modernize To update outdated language or concepts.
Formalize To convert informal language into a more formal tone.
Informalize To make the language more casual and approachable.
Condense To make the content shorter by focusing on key points.
Emphasize/Reiterate To highlight certain points more strongly.
Diversify To add variety, especially in sentence structure or vocabulary.
Neutralize To remove bias or opinion, making the text more objective.
Streamline To remove unnecessary content or fluff.
Enrich/Embellish To add more detail or flair.
Illustrate To provide examples that clarify a point.
Synthesize To combine different pieces of information into a cohesive whole.
Sensationalize To make content more dramatic or eye-catching.
Humanize To make the text more relatable or personal.
Elevate To create a more sophisticated or impressive version.
Illuminate To make the content crystal clear or enlightening.
Enliven/Energize To make the text more lively or engaging.
Soft-pedal To downplay or reduce the intensity of the text.
Exaggerate To hype up the content with hyperbole.
Downplay To make the tone more mild and reserved.
Glamorize To make the content more appealing or glamorous.

Instructional Shortcuts

Shorthand Meaning / Use Example Prompt
TL;DR “Too long; didn’t read” → Summarise quickly TL;DR this blog post into 3 bullet points
ELI5 “Explain Like I’m 5” → Break it down simply ELI5: How does a VPN work?
TLDW “Too Long; Didn’t Watch” → Summarise a video TLDW this YouTube transcript in 5 bullet points
Step-by-step Ask AI to reason or walk through a solution Explain this Excel formula step-by-step
Listicle Ask for content in list format Write a listicle on ADHD-friendly workspace setups
Turn this into [Format] Format conversion Turn this info into a LinkedIn post or tweet